at
the Royal Institute of International Affairs on Tuesday 16th October
2001.
Many Sudanese, Sudan friends, Baroness Cox, human
rights sisterly organizations attended the demonstration. Because of the
financial limitations, only two members managed to attend the lecture
and represent the Sudanese voice inside the conference.
The president tried unsuccessfully to speak of his
company’s constructive engagement role and the corporate
responsibility in action. He was criticized by our representative Dr
Mansour Elajab and other British participants on the failure of his
company and other oil companies in fulfilling their corporate social
responsibilities in number of areas summarized as follows:
- Talisman is doing business with a regime whose alarming human
rights record is condemned by international community and as such is
giving credibility to that regime.
- The failure in generating wealth benefiting the entire community
under a monolithic partisan regime that is aggressively monopolizing
the political and economical power and where income distribution is
consequently very inequitable.
- The exclusionist and corrupt nature of the regime where all the
benefits are accrued by the members of the NIF.
- The share of the country in oil revenue is only 5% while the oil
companies take 95%. This points to the serious depletion of the
country’s actual and potential economic supply.
- Most of the GOS revenue goes to the war expenditure.
- Local community is not benefiting because of the forced
displacement and the few facilities constructed are not accessible
to the local people.
- The internally displaced (over 4 million) because of the war, are
forced to live under extremely difficult conditions. In every eight
refugees in the world, one is Sudanese.
- The environment has been seriously affected. Clearance of the
trees has affected the natural habitat. Air and water pollution
threatens the human beings and marine life.
- In terms of local employment, there is very little impact and it
is mainly foreign.
- The principle of constructive engagement to resolve conflict is
not met as all parties to the conflict are not involved.
- GOS is using forced conscription and under age soldiers who are
trained at a military camp near Heglig.
- The oil companies are providing the GOS with the needed
infrastructure and airstrip for the scorched earth policy.